In this blog, you will learn about git and how it is used for version control systems and also learn how to use git in Bitbucket.
What is Git?
Git is a version control system for open source distribution. It can handle to use for small to large level projects with efficiency and in less time and also can manage easily. Git is very easy and comfortable to learn and gives high performance to your projects. Git is fundamental for many tools like Bitbucket, GitHub, GitLab privately and publicly.
Process work after git :
Every developer has an entire copy of the code on their local system
Any changes made to the source code can be tracked by others
There is regular communication between the developers
Features of Git :
Tracks history
Git can track the history of the project and at which date and time you push and make changes on the project also track what changes you made.
Free and open-source
Git is a free and open-source platform that is accessible for everyone. Also, it is open-source so it can use for that person who works in open-source collaboration.
Supports non-linear development
It is not required that you have to perform the linear contribution. You can work in a non-linear manner too.
Creates backups
The major issue faced by many developers is that it didn’t get a backup of the project or it is very complex to take a backup of the project whereas git provides all functionality to take backup of all versions.
Scalable
Git is scalable because it is used by many developers and it gives high-level performance for the project that will big advantage for the developer and also it is easy to maintain and understand for developers.
Branching is easier
Git works in the branch too. If there are multiple teams that work in different work there can work in the git branch easily in a parallel manner which is easy to maintain.
Commands of Git :
To Create Repositories used the following commands
git init
To make any changes in existing repositories
add
commit
status
For parallel development in git used the below commands
branch
merge
rebase
To sync repositories
push
pull
add origin
Now we will see how git commands and version control systems work in Bitbucket.
First, create an account on the bit bucket and it will be redirected to this below page.
Then to create a new repository click on create a button on the header and then click on the repository.
Then clicked on create a repository and it will successfully create a repository and redirect to this below page.
Now we push our project files using git commands for that we used git bash. For that first, go to the project file directory in git bash. Now first initialize the repository for that use “git init” command.
Now after running git init used the “git add .” command that will add all files to the repository. And then run the command “git remote add <name> <URL>” for specified the repository location.
Then you have to commit and send a commit message for the files for that used command
“git commit –m “<message name>”. Here I have run the command git commit –m “first version”
After that to push all files to the repository used the command git push –u origin main. After running that commands it requires to enter credentials of the bit bucket and if it is a success then it will run. Here In this popup, we have to set the credentials.
As above I entered credential success then it will push my files to the repository. So It all processes about to push project files and manage version control on the Bitbucket.
Git Application:
Git can be used in various Operating systems like Fedora, Windows, Red Hat, and other Linux systems using git commands.
Git in product management – they give up more frequent customer feedback and updates.
It can be used as a graphical application.
It helps in building real-time web applications and is popularly used in Android applications as well as many commercial organizations. They increase the team’s productivity with continuous integration and developments.
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